Shingles vaccine is currently recommended for everyone over 65 years of age. It is funded under the National Immunisation Program (NIP) for this age group and also for First Nations people aged 50 years and over. The Shingles vaccine is also recommended for individuals over 18 years who have conditions which affect their ability to respond to infectious disease.
Medical conditions:
Shingles is a viral infection caused by the chickenpox virus. It usually presents as a skin rash, somewhere on the body. It is mostly found on the torso but can occur around the eye. Pain is often the first symptom, preceding the vesicular rash by a couple of days. It can be intense and long lasting.
The virus is the same one responsible for chickenpox when younger. The virus lies hidden for years and reactivates as shingles. The trigger for a shingles event isn’t well appreciated.
Shingles is a very unpleasant condition. The risk of the disease increases with age. It is estimated that 30% population will have a bout of shingles in a lifetime and 30% of this group will have a severe episode. In other words, 10% of the population will have a severe bout of shingles at some time in their life. This serious episode is more likely to occur in those over 65 years and may result in hospitalisation.
A bout of shingles can be very painful. Treatment involves the early use of medication – usually within a few days of developing symptoms. Even with medication, the rehabilitation period may be many months. Sleep issues due to neuropathic pain are very common.